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Limekiln
State Park
What fascinating and rewarding experiences this
state park readily offers in the heart of Big Sur.
Limekiln State Park is located 36 miles south of
Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park, centered two miles
south of Lucia and two miles north of the eastbound
Nacimiento-Ferguson Road turnoff.
Visitors of almost all ages will delight in
wandering the short, fairly easy trails, while
being awed by the stately redwoods, free-flowing
creeks, a royal waterfall, historic limekilns, and
an enjoyable stone beach. Longtime lovers of
natural and cultural history may find themselves
enthralled with this park, and even the uninitiated
might, too, getting their feet wet, perhaps
literally with creek crossings.
Visitors with foresight may arrange to camp in
one of the 33 campsites for an overnight or
extended stay. Others with less time available can
easily explore the four highlighted areas in a
couple hours time, covering less the "less-than a
few" total miles on the relatively level
trails.
After driving down the short eastbound road from
the south end of the Limekiln Bridge on Highway
One, there is day-use parking available and also
restrooms. Most visitors may prefer to head
northeast up Limekiln Canyon, hiking out through
the campgrounds to the three redwood-lined trails.
Doing that, leaves the fourth destination, Limekiln
Beach, for last.
Though children may imagine themselves to
exploring uncharted redwood groves and creeks, they
can be reminded that long, long ago, as difficult
as it was to access these intimidating canyons and
cliffs, indigenous people were able to inhabit or
visit these formidable areas. By the 1800's,
foreign explorers, hunters, hardy American pioneers
and homesteaders managed to journey here by trails,
too. Some were drawn by the natural resources,
particularly the timber and the extracting of
limestone to manufacture lime, used to make cement.
In the late 1800's, the area near Limekiln Beach,
Rockland Landing, was a vital hub of activity for
materials and goods coming and going on
schooners.
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Hare Creek
Trail
Hare Creek trail visitors follow along the left
side of Hare Creek while hiking to its "End of
Trail" sign beside a fallen redwood log. The canyon
walk follows along the charming Hare Creek and its
pools which sometimes are home to steelhead. The
redwoods host sorrel, ferns, and other delightful
vegetation in their moist, fragrant, shadows.
At the end of the Hare Trail, by a rock wall, a
cascade under a fallen redwood flows into a broad,
fern-rimmed pool. It's a wonderful place to rest
and appreciate Mother Nature before hiking back
along the trails to the campground and out to
Limekiln Beach.
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Limekiln
Trail
At the end of the campground area, the trail
leads to a wooden bridge which crosses Hare Creek.
(Lou G. Hare, 1867-1921, was an early Monterey
County Surveyor.) After crossing the bridge, one
soon comes to signs designating the Hare Creek
Trail going to the right along Hare Creek (0.3
miles), the limekilns (0.5 miles) and Limekiln
Falls (0.4 miles).
Since this trail description is intended to lead
to the kilns, one can stay to the left following
Limekiln Creek's West Fork until reaching the
junction where Limekiln Falls Trail and Limekiln
Creek meet. Staying to the left on the trail to the
kilns, one goes about a third of a mile until
reaching a fenced-in area which reveals four
towering brown steel limekilns, with their ovens
and stonework at their bases. In the heyday of
Rockland Lime and Lumber Company, cut redwoods went
into the ovens to heat the fires, as limestone and
firewood were put into the top. That purified the
lime by a process known as slaking or calcining, by
using slow, regulated burning to produce the lime.
Then, the slaked lime was shipped in barrels to San
Francisco or Monterey for cement-making, among
other uses. The kilns are now roped-off for
visitors' safe viewing.
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Limekiln Falls
Trail
Retracing the trail along the Limekiln Creek's
West Fork brings hikers back to the junction with
main stem of Limekiln Creek where a sign points the
way to Limekiln Falls. Depending upon the water
level, pant legs may need rolling up and water
sandals may prove useful, since this next quarter
mile or so will involve several creek crossings,
including some with footbridges.
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But the steps, crossings, and any wet
shoes will be well worth the adventure,
especially when the fall's roar comes into
earshot and then the spectacular 100-foot
waterfall spilling over the limestone
cliff comes into view. Even the refreshing
mist can be a bonus. Once rested and
ready, the trail and creek crossings can
be carefully retraced, returning to the
sign at the third branch of these canyon
hikes, "Hare Creek - .3 miles."
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Limekiln
Beach
Limekiln Beach, located under the Highway One
bridge, is accessed by hiking out the dirt road,
just west of the campground and parking lot. One
can stroll a long way following the curve of the
beach on the sand and rounded stones, trying to
imagine the busy shipping port of yesteryear,
Rockland Landing, with its barrels of lime going
out and commercial supplies coming in. Or, maybe
one can just watch the ocean waves going out and
coming in, as children on the shore are dreaming up
their own stone structures and cementing them with
sand.
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